"Pfizer is dedicated to broadening access around the world to our medicines, and public-private partnerships such as the one involving the AMC are critical to achieving true inroads on this front," says Jeffrey Kindler, chairman and chief executive officer of Pfizer Inc. "Last year, working with GAVI, we contributed the first pneumococcal conjugate vaccine used in a national immunization program in the developing world, and we are proud to extend our commitment even further to young children in the world's poorest countries by participating in the AMC."
The agreement is the final step in the AMC procurement process which is administered by the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF) and supported by GAVI. The agreement is subject to prequalification by the World Health Organization and AMC eligibility designation, which are both expected later this year.
Under the terms of the agreement, the price of the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine under the AMC framework is $7.00 for the first several years. The vaccine price will include a $3.50 subsidy to be paid by the AMC donor fund, and $3.50 to be paid by GAVI with a co-financing contribution paid by the developing country governments that introduce the vaccine.
Importantly, under the current AMC framework, participating vaccine manufacturers must make a binding commitment to supply vaccine for 10 years at a maximum "tail" price of $3.50 per dose to meet long-term demand and ensure affordability of the vaccine in developing countries even after the donor contributions are exhausted.
"I applaud the groundbreaking milestone achieved today by vaccine manufacturers, developing country governments, donors, the World Bank, and the GAVI Alliance that has made the most advanced pneumococcal conjugate vaccines available to the world's neediest young children at affordable prices and faster than ever before," says Orin Levine, executive director, International Vaccine Access Center at Johns Hopkins University. "This year, the Advance Market Commitment will begin helping to save lives and improve the health of infants and young children in Africa."
Pfizer Increasing Manufacturing Capability to Help Ensure Supply
Prevenar 13 has been approved for use in infants and young children in more than 40 countries. In addition, regulatory filings for Prevenar 13 for pediatric use are in advanced stages of review in various countries. To meet the growing global demand for Prevenar 13, Pfizer is increasing its manufacturing capabilities to help ensure product supply through a combination of capital investment, process improvements and efficiency measures throughout the supply network.
Prevenar 13 includes the seven serotypes (4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F) in Prevenar* (Pneumococcal Saccharide Conjugated Vaccine, Adsorbed) â the standard in pneumococcal disease prevention in infants and young children â plus six additional serotypes (1, 3, 5, 6A, 7F, and 19A). Together, these serotypes represent the most prevalent invasive disease-causing strains in young children worldwide. Both Prevenar and Prevenar 13 use CRM197 â a carrier protein that has been used in various approved pediatric conjugate vaccines for more than 20 years.
About Advance Market Commitments (AMCs)
A new approach to public health funding, AMCs are designed to procure vaccines specifically for least developed countries. The pilot AMC is for vaccines that prevent pneumococcal disease.
In the AMC pneumococcal disease pilot, the governments of Italy, the United Kingdom, Canada, Russia and Norway as well as the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, have committed US$1.5 billion, with GAVI promising to allocate US$1.3 billion through 2015. Companies that wish to participate in the AMC must make legally binding long-term commitments to supply these vaccines at affordable and sustainable prices for certain GAVI-eligible countries after the donor funds are spent.
The GAVI Alliance hopes to assist up to 60 of the world's poorest countries, following required regulatory approvals, to introduce pneumococcal conjugate vaccines that meet a target product profile by 2015. Early estimates suggest this pilot project could prevent more than seven million childhood deaths by 2030. For more formation on AMCs, please go to www.vaccineamc.org.
Pneumococcal Disease
According to a World Health Organization (WHO) 2002 estimate, pneumococcal disease is the leading cause of vaccine-preventable death worldwide in children younger than 5 years. Pneumococcal disease is complex and describes a group of illnesses, all caused by the bacterium S. pneumoniae. It affects both children and adults and includes invasive infections such as bacteremia/sepsis and meningitis, as well as non-invasive disease including pneumonia and acute otitis media.
Pfizer Inc.: Working together for a healthier world™
At Pfizer, we apply science and our global resources to improve health and well-being at every stage of life. We strive to set the standard for quality, safety and value in the discovery, development and manufacturing of medicines for people and animals. Our diversified global health care portfolio includes human and animal biologic and small molecule medicines and vaccines, as well as nutritional products and many of the worldâs best-known consumer products. Every day, Pfizer colleagues work across developed and emerging markets to advance wellness, prevention, treatments and cures that challenge the most feared diseases of our time. Consistent with our responsibility as the world's leading biopharmaceutical company, we also collaborate with health care providers, governments and local communities to support and expand access to reliable, affordable health care around the world. For more than 150 years, Pfizer has worked to make a difference for all who rely on us. To learn more about our commitments, please visit us at www.pfizer.com.